1. Home
  2. Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
  3. Misdeni Misdeni

The Effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy Approach Using a Group Setting to Overcome Anxiety of Students Facing Examinations

  • Abstract Views: 2086
  • PDF Downloads: 42
  • March 1, 2019
Corresponding Author

Keywords:

Effectiveness of the REBT Approach, Anxiety, Student Exam

Abstract

Purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the approach Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy setting group in overcoming the anxiety of students facing exams at SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Alung. This type of research is quantitative using an experimental approach.The research subjects were students of class VIII.2, amounting to 10 students, with moderate, high and low levels of anxiety. The instrument used was Anxiety Questionnaire using a model Likert scale. Data analysis using descriptive statistics Wilcoxon Single Rank with 20.00 SPSS test. The results of the study show that in general the group activities using the approach REBT effectively change the anxiety of students facing exams. Specifically: (1) Describe the form of anxiety students face in examinations before treatment (pre-test), (2) Describethe form of students' anxiety in facing the test after treatment (post-test), and (3) Testingthe effectiveness of the approach Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy settings to group to overcome students' anxiety in facing examinations in junior high school.

Full Text:

References

Agustiar, W., & Asmi, Y. (2010). Kecemasan Menghadapi Ujian Nasional Dan Motivasi Belajar Pada Siswa Kelas Xii Sma Negeri “X” Jakarta Selatan. Jakarta Selatan Jurnal Psikologi, 8(1).

Anggara, F., Yusuf, A.M., & M. (2016). Efektifitas Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Modeling dalam Meningkatkan Efikasi Diri Siswa dalam Menghadapi Ujian. Ejournal.Unp.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Konselor, 5(1), 42–49.

Ardi, Z., Rangka, I. B., Ifdil, I., Suranata, K., Azhar, Z., Daharnis, D., … Alizamar, A. (2019). Exploring the elementary students learning difficulties risks on mathematics based on students mathematic anxiety, mathematics self-efficacy and value beliefs using rasch measurement. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1157, p. 32095). IOP Publishing.

Bardujaman. (2007). Penggunaan Pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy pada setting Sekolah Indonesia. Bimbingan Konseling FIP UNJ.

Daharnis, D., Ardi, Z., Alizamar, A., Ifdil, I., Rangka, I. B., & Suranata, K. (2018). Adaptation and validation of mathematics anxiety: Rasch and network psychometrics analysis. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1114, p. 12113). IOP Publishing.

Ellis, A., & Dryden, W. (2003). Albert Ellis Live. London : Sage Publications.

Eysenck, M.W., Santos, R., & Derakshan, N. (2007). Anxiety and Cognitive Performance Attentional Control Theory. American Psychological Assosiation, 7(2), 336.

Gerald, C. (2012). Theory and Practice of Group Counselling. Canada: Cengage Learning.

Mandar, S., Syahniar., & Syukur, Y. (2017). Kesiapan Siswa yang Ditinggalkan Orangtua dalam Menghadapi Ujian. Ejournal.Unp.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Konselor, 6(1), 24–28.

Mappiare, A. (2011). Pengantar Konseling dan Psikoterapi. (R. Pers, Ed.). Jakarta.

Nelson, R. J. (2006). Teori dan Praktek : Konseling dan Terapi. (S. Prajitno, Helly; Mulyantini, Ed.). Jakarta.

Prayitno. (1995). Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling Kelompok. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

Rahmiwati, M. (2016). Keefektifan Konseling Rational Emotive Behavior (REB) Untuk Mengatasi Kecemasan Menghadapi Ujian Siswa di SMP N 150 Jakarta. Jurnal Prosiding UHAMKA.

Semiun, Y. (2006). Kesehatan Mental. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Suhendri. (2012). Pentingnya Konseling REBT untuk Mengentaskan Kecemasan Siswa Menghadapi Ujian. Jurnal Universitas Negeri Semarang.

Sundari, S. (2005). Kesehatan Mental dalam Kehidupan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Suryabrata, S. (1986). Psikologi Kepribadian. Jakarta: CV. Rajawali.

Tulus, W. (2000). Mempersiapkan Siswa Menghadapi Ujian Nasional. Jurnal Psikologi.

Yusuf, A. . (2005). Metode Penelitian Dasar-Dasar Penyelidikan Ilmiah. Padang: UNP Press.

Yusuf, A. . (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Penelitian Gabungan. Padang: UNP Press.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.